UPD: винт сдох совсем, щелкает :(
В последнее время при загрузки зачастую валиться система в initramfs, после чего просит fsck вручную. Что-то находит и восстанавливает, и так до следующего раза. При этом в целом веду себя адекватно, никаких горячих выключений и прочего. Снял вот показания, скажите — пациент ещё жив или нет? Бекапы на 2 внешних винта уже сняты, вопрос как долго можно ещё этот эксплуатировать?
root@hp15debian9:~# smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.0-8-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Toshiba 2.5" HDD MQ01ABD...
Device Model: TOSHIBA MQ01ABD100
Serial Number: 361CW0OST
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 6e4a0007f
Firmware Version: AX1R2C
User Capacity: 1 000 204 886 016 bytes [1,00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Thu Nov 29 00:57:57 2018 +03
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x85) Offline data collection activity
was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x51) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 197) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0027 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0023 100 100 002 Pre-fail Always - 1267
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2820
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 8
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002f 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0025 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 063 063 000 Old_age Always - 15064
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 156 100 030 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1649
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 001 Old_age Always - 0
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
185 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 001 Old_age Always - 65535
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 056 056 000 Old_age Always - 44
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 001 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 063 054 040 Old_age Always - 37 (Min/Max 37/37)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2259
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 3866683
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 086 086 000 Old_age Always - 142682
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 063 054 040 Old_age Always - 37 (Min/Max 37/37)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1832
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 44 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 44 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15064 hours (627 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 90 b8 36 cd 40 Error: WP at LBA = 0x00cd36b8 = 13448888
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 08 b0 70 50 c4 40 00 00:05:41.260 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 08 a8 00 10 80 40 00 00:05:41.260 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 a0 b8 35 01 40 00 00:05:39.213 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 98 78 34 01 40 00 00:05:39.212 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 90 b8 36 cd 40 00 00:05:39.212 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 43 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15064 hours (627 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 28 b8 36 cd 40 Error: WP at LBA = 0x00cd36b8 = 13448888
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 40 30 28 6c 85 40 00 00:05:39.028 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 28 b8 36 cd 40 00 00:05:35.307 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 20 b0 36 cd 40 00 00:05:35.307 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 18 a8 36 cd 40 00 00:05:35.307 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 10 a0 36 cd 40 00 00:05:35.307 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 42 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15064 hours (627 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 68 b8 36 cd 40 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00cd36b8 = 13448888
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 78 38 4e d3 40 00 00:05:35.150 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 70 00 37 cd 40 00 00:05:31.404 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 68 00 36 cd 40 00 00:05:31.401 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 60 f8 4f 0a 40 00 00:05:31.366 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 58 58 5b cd 40 00 00:05:31.366 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 41 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15064 hours (627 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 38 78 b8 05 40 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0005b878 = 374904
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 38 78 b8 05 40 00 12:01:40.089 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:40.086 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:40.085 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:40.085 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:40.085 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
Error 40 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15064 hours (627 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 98 78 b8 05 40 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0005b878 = 374904
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 08 98 78 b8 05 40 00 12:01:36.243 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:36.242 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:36.241 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:36.241 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 12:01:36.241 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
