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Сообщения Requiem

 

Вопрос по Samba

OS Slackware 10.2
1. запускаю Samba: /etc/rc.d/rc.samba start. Вроде все запускается, но при просмотре процессов, процесс nmbd отсутствует. Почему?
2. Несмотря на все, Samba работает. Захожу на сервер создаю (удаляю) папку (файл). Сообщения об отказе нет, но никакого результата действий нет, пока не нажму F5 или "Обновить" через меню. Как исправить и сделать так, что бы результаты действий были видны сразу?
3. Есть 2 локальных пользователя: test, с домашней директорией /home/test и test1 без домашней директории. Добавляю их в smbpasswd: smbpasswd -a test и smbpasswd -a test1. Захожу на сервер, а там 2-е папки: test и test1. Конечно же в test1 зайти невозможно и это не удивительно, но и папку test не надо отображать. Как сделать, что бы папки юзеров не отображались и почему они появляются?

Requiem
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postfix

Пытаюсь установить Postfix на Slackware 10.2.

# make make -f Makefile.in MAKELEVEL= Makefiles (echo "# Do not edit -- this file documents how Postfix was built for your machine."; /bin/sh makedefs) >makedefs.tmp No <db.h> include file found. Install the appropriate db*-devel package first. See the RELEASE_NOTES file for more information. make: *** [Makefiles] Error 1 make: *** [Makefiles] Error 2

# make -f Makefile.in MAKELEVEL= Makefiles (echo "# Do not edit -- this file documents how Postfix was built for your machine."; /bin/sh makedefs) >makedefs.tmp No <db.h> include file found. Install the appropriate db*-devel package first. See the RELEASE_NOTES file for more information. make: *** [Makefiles] Error 1

Т.к. с английским у меня не очень, чтение RELEASE_NOTES ни к чему не привели. Пакетов типа db*-devel в дистрибутиве не нашел. Пожалуйста подскажите, в чем причина моей ошибки и как избежать ее дальше?

Requiem
()

vsftp

Не удалось запустить vsftp через inetd. В чем может быть причина? Дописал listen=YES и запустил вручную. В результате, на сервер могу зайти только root'oм. Изначально в домашний каталог root'a, а дальше куда угодно. Что нужно сделать, что бы и другие пользователи могли зайти, а так же не дальше своего каталога?

Вот мой vsftp.conf:

#pasv_promiscuous Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf # # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable. # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults. # # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options. # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's # capabilities. # # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out). anonymous_enable=YES # # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in. local_enable=YES # # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command. write_enable=YES # # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022, # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's) #local_umask=022 # # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user. # # anon_upload_enable=YES anon_other_write_enable=YES # # # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create # new directories. # # anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES # # # # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they # go into a certain directory. dirmessage_enable=YES # # Activate logging of uploads/downloads. xferlog_enable=YES # # # #anon_root=/home/ftp/ # secure_chroot_dir=/home/ftp # # # # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data). connect_from_port_20=YES # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not # recommended! chown_uploads=YES chown_username=ftp # # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown # below. xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log # # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format #xferlog_std_format=YES # # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session. idle_session_timeout=600 # # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection. #data_connection_timeout=120 # # listen=YES # # # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user. #nopriv_user=ftpsecure # # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it, # however, may confuse older FTP clients. #async_abor_enable=YES # # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII # mangling on files when in ASCII mode. # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the # raw file. # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol. #ascii_upload_enable=YES #ascii_download_enable=YES # # You may fully customise the login banner string: ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service. # # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks. #deny_email_enable=YES # (default follows) #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails # # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of # users to NOT chroot(). chroot_list_enable=YES # (default follows) chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list chroot_local_user=YES # # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it. #ls_recurse_enable=YES

Requiem
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